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104799

IMPACTS OF USING YEAST, IODINE AND THYROXIN IN SEA BREAM (SPARUS AURATA) DIETS ON FISH PERFORMANCE

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Fish nutrition.

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of adding either brewer yeast as a probiotic, iodine or thyroxin with yeast as synbiotics to sea bream (Sparus aurata)fingerlings diets on; growth performance, feed utilization, body composition, biometric measurements indices and some serum constituents of sea bream. Acclimatized fish were randomly distributed in 12 glass aquaria and stocking density was 15 fish per aquarium with an average weight 1.9±0.1 g/fish as triplicate groups per treatment. The 1st group was considered as a control which fed on the basal diet (C). Three tested diets are formulated by adding 2g yeast/kg diet (Y), 2g yeast+0.01g potassium iodide/kg diet (YI) and 2g yeast+0.05 g thyroxin /kg diet (YT4) respectively for second, third and fourth groups. In the present work, addition of yeast with thyroxin followed by yeast alone to sea bream (Sparus aurata) fingerlings diets significantly improve growth performance, feed utilization efficiency and the fish biochemical composition comparing with the control one. The lowest growth performance and feed utilization values were recorded in fish fed diet supplemented with iodine when compared with corresponding values in fish of control group. Results of biometric measurements showed that adding iodine to fish diet significantly reduced gut length. Adding either iodine or thyroxin significantly increased serum lipase and decreased amylase contents.

DOI

10.21608/ejnf.2015.104799

Keywords

Sparus aurata, yeast, Iodine, thyroxin, synbiotic

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Dakar

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Aquaculture Department, Faculty of Fish Resources, Suez University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Shalaby

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Aquaculture Department, Faculty of Fish Resources, Suez University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

Nemetalla

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Physiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Qayed Bay, Anfoushy P.O. postal code 21556, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

nor_raafat@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Sakr

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Aquaculture Al-Farabi College for Dentistry and Nursing, Bio-Medical Sciences Department, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Toutou

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Fish Nutrition Laboratory, Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Qayed Bay, Anfoushy P.O. postal code 21556, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15873

Issue Date

2015-04-01

Receive Date

2014-12-23

Publish Date

2015-04-01

Page Start

175

Page End

185

Print ISSN

1110-6360

Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/article_104799.html

Detail API

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=104799

Order

30

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,061

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition and Feeds

Publication Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPACTS OF USING YEAST, IODINE AND THYROXIN IN SEA BREAM (SPARUS AURATA) DIETS ON FISH PERFORMANCE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023