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254418

Emotional Eating, Social Anxiety and Depression among Normal-weight and Obese Adolescents: A Comparative Study

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Emotional eating is eating in reaction to the emotion that may increase during early adolescence, a time of heightened emotionality, and increased prevalence of emotional disorders. Aim: to compare emotional eating, social anxiety, and depression among normal-weight and obese adolescents. Subjects and Method: Design: Current study followed a design of cross-sectional comparative descriptive research design. Subjects: The subjects consisted of 92 obese adolescents and 92 normal-weight adolescents. Setting: The study was carried out in the pediatric endocrinology outpatient clinic of the Mansoura University Children's Hospital, Egypt, and in two randomly selected preparatory and secondary schools affiliated to Mansoura District, Egypt. Tools: Tools of data collection included tool I: Socio-demographic Interview Schedule, tool II: Emotional Eating Scale, tool III: Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, and tool IV: Beck Depression Inventory-II. Results: 90.2%, 72.8%, and 75% of the obese adolescents experienced high emotional eating, moderate to severe social anxiety, and severe depression respectively, compared to 63%, 9.8%, and 6.5% respectively of normal-weight adolescents. Conclusion: there was a statistically significant relationship between social anxiety, emotional eating, and depression among obese adolescents. Recommendation: Patient or Public Contribution: Social anxiety, depression, and emotional eating, as obesity risk factors, should be part of an integrated strategy to prevent and manage obesity among adolescents. Keywords: Adolescents, Depression, Emotional Eating, Normal-weight, Obesity, Social Anxiety

DOI

10.21608/tsnj.2022.254418

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Zoromba

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Lecturer, psychiatric and mental health nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rania

Last Name

El-Etreby

MiddleName

Rabi

Affiliation

Assistant professor, psychiatric and mental health nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt,

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Monshed

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Lecturer, psychiatric and mental health nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Josephin

Last Name

Lawend

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant professor Pediatric Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt,

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Gawhara

Last Name

Ebrahem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant professor Pediatric Nursing Mansoura University, Egypt,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Abdelgawad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer, Pediatric Nursing Mansoura University, Egyp

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

26

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

36109

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2022-06-13

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

169

Page End

180

Print ISSN

2314-5595

Online ISSN

2735-5519

Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_254418.html

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https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254418

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,053

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Emotional Eating, Social Anxiety and Depression among Normal-weight and Obese Adolescents: A Comparative Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023