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210730

Association Between Diabetic Nephropathy Grade and Quality of Life among Type II Diabetic Patients

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Introduction: One of the most profound long-standing consequences of diabetes mellitus is diabetic nephropathy. In many countries, diabetes is proved to be the most frequent single cause of end-stage renal disease. Aim of the work: analyze the association between diabetic nephropathy grade and quality of life among type II diabetic patients. Material and methods: Quantitative descriptive study designapplied on a purposive sample of 41 individuals with type II diabetes attended to the medical outpatient clinic in Menoufia University Hospital. Tools: Tool I- A structured interviewing questionnaire. Tool II- Assessment of the kidney function. Tool III- Kidney Disease Quality of Life.  Results: serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen were increased,  also the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was decreased in individuals with type II diabetes as disease duration increase. The prevalence of diabetic nephropathy in the current work was high representing 56.1%. In addition increasing body mass index more than 25. Diabetic nephropathy was associated with all five HRQOL dimensions as patients in stage 3-kidney disease had lower scores than patients in stages 1 and 2. Conclusion: The present data confirm that the most striking risk factors for diabetic nephropathy in the type II diabetes are BMI  ≥ 25, diabetes duration, hypertension, age ≥ 50 years, and family history. RecommendationThe current study recommended that urinalysis should be performed regularly as part of a screening program which is a preventive intervention to preserve the kidneys in diabetic patients and will detect individuals with nephropathy early.

DOI

10.21608/tsnj.2021.210730

Authors

First Name

Amina

Last Name

Badawy Othman

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Assistant Prof. of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Seham

Last Name

Abd Elalem

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Assistant Prof. of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Elsherbini

MiddleName

M.A

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Neima

Last Name

Riad

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

hossamne@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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Volume

23

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29562

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-12-26

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

268

Page End

294

Print ISSN

2314-5595

Online ISSN

2735-5519

Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_210730.html

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https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210730

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,053

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Association Between Diabetic Nephropathy Grade and Quality of Life among Type II Diabetic Patients

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023