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Perceived Personal, Social and Environmental factors that lead to Obesity among Female Students in Menoufia University

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Obesity is a metabolic disease in which adipose tissue comprises a greater than normal proportion of body tissue. An individual can be considered to be obese when the amount of body fat increases beyond the point where their health begins to deteriorate. Extreme obesity is often associated with a shortened life expectancy .The study' aim: was to determine the perceived personal, social and environmental factors that lead to obesity among university students. Method and Subjects: A cross sectional design was used. Sample: of 1000 students of the first, second, third and fourth year. Setting: Faculty of Art and Nursing in Shebin Elkom- Menoufia University were chosen by simple random sample. Tools: Three tools were utilized for data collection.I An interview questionnaire including; Sociodemographic data and medical history of the student and her family, Measure some aspects of student's life style as physical activity and eating habits, Students knowledge about obesity II perceived factors to weight maintenance questionnaire III Biophsiological measurement. Results: age of the studied sample ranged from 18-24 years old. 40.8% of the students were overweight, and 1.3% of students were underweight. The result showed lack of time, no safe environment and lack of access to the places for physical activity. There was statistically significant difference between normal vs overweight and obese students regarding support from spouse or family members for physical activity Conclusion: lack of time, no safe environment and lack of access to the places for exercising and unhealthy diet lead to obesity. Recommendations: Future research should study further psychosocial stressors
and educational environmental stressors that influence food selection, preparation and intake also attitude towards health fitness and activity among female students in Menoufia University.

DOI

10.21608/tsnj.2013.74667

Keywords

Key words: Obesity, Personal, Social and Environmental factors

Authors

First Name

Dr. Amal

Last Name

K.Hussein

MiddleName

Attia

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Community Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing – Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Dr Amal

Last Name

El-Sheikh

MiddleName

Amien

Affiliation

Lecturer of Adult Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing – Menoufia University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Elham

Last Name

Mostafa Elzyen

MiddleName

Sobhy

Affiliation

Clinical Instructor of Community Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing – Menoufia University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11259

Issue Date

2013-11-01

Receive Date

2013-08-08

Publish Date

2013-11-01

Page Start

111

Page End

141

Print ISSN

2314-5595

Online ISSN

2735-5519

Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_74667.html

Detail API

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=74667

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,053

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Perceived Personal, Social and Environmental factors that lead to Obesity among Female Students in Menoufia University

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023