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71154

Occupational Safety Strategies for controlling and Management of Needle Stick Injuries among Nurses at Student University Hospital.

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

  Occupational exposure to blood born pathogens from needle sticks injuries (NSIs) is serious problem. NSIs are primarily associated with occupational transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This highlights the necessity for application of occupational safety strategies for controlling and management of needles stick injuries .Aim of the study: to identify the effect of application of occupational safety strategies for controlling and management of needle stick injuries on nurses. Study design: Aquazi experimental study design. Setting: this study was carried out in student university hospital affiliated to Tanta University Hospitals. Sample: All nurses in direct contact with the patients, having no training course on infection control were involved in this study (280 nurses) they were divided to study and control groups each group contain 140 nurses. Tools of the study: Three tools were used. Tool (1): Structured questionnaire. It was developed to assess the sociodemographic data and knowledge of nurses regarding NSI. Tool II: Observational checklist was developed to assess safe work practices for preventing NSI among nurses. Tool I1I: WHO NSIs prevention assessment tool (2005) for health care facilities to assess the hospital supplies. Result: The majority of the study and control groups (93.6%, 94.3% respectively) had previous exposure to NSI. There was significant improvement in the total score of knowledge and performance of the study group about occupational safety for controlling and management of NSIs. immediately and 3 months after the program application. There was significant positive correlation between knowledge and performance immediately and three months after strategy application. Conclusion: - the strategy was effective in improving nurses' knowledge and practices regarding NSIs prevention. Recommendations: each health facility needs to establish occupational health and safety clinic, provide health care facilities with adequate supplies and safety devices to prevent NSI, establish in service training and educational center for hospital staff and development of reporting and analysis system for managing of occupational exposure to NSIs.

DOI

10.21608/tsnj.2017.71154

Keywords

Key words :-Management of needle stick injuries, Occupational Safety, Health Administration

Authors

First Name

Eman :

Last Name

Ashmawy

MiddleName

El

Affiliation

Master Degree of Community Health Nursing Faculty of Nursing Tanta University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ikbal

Last Name

EL-Shafie

MiddleName

Fathalla

Affiliation

Professor of Community Health Nursing Faculty of Nursing Tanta University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rabeaha:

Last Name

Rabo

MiddleName

Abd

Affiliation

Lecturer of community Health Nursing Faculty of Nursing Tanta University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10843

Issue Date

2017-05-01

Receive Date

2017-01-11

Publish Date

2017-05-01

Page Start

7

Page End

27

Print ISSN

2314-5595

Online ISSN

2735-5519

Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_71154.html

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https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=71154

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,053

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Tanta Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://tsnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Occupational Safety Strategies for controlling and Management of Needle Stick Injuries among Nurses at Student University Hospital.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023