57907

Effect of preincisional peritonsillar infiltration of bupivacaine on post-tonsillectomy pain

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgeries in the world which is followed by severe post-operative pain. The concept of using bupivacaine as pre-emptive analgesic to minimize post-operative pain is a well-established by some surgeons. But the role of bupivacaine to decrease post tonsillectomy pain is still viewed with some degree of suspicion by other otolaryngologists. Objective: To determine the effect of preincisional bupivacaine 0.25% infiltration on post-tonsillectomy pain. Materials and Methods: A prospective, randomized control trial was performed during a period from June 2015 to November 2015, 60 patients who underwent tonsillectomy were divided into two equal groups. The first group (A): who received infiltration of bupivacaine, and the second group (B): who received placebo infiltration of saline. Pain scores were assessed postoperatively using a visual analogue scale (VAS) at 1, 4, 8 and 24 hours after the procedure. Results: According to our statistical analysis and data, the reduction in pain at 1 (P=0.214) hour in group A was statistically insignificant compared with group B. However, at 4 (P=0.002), 8 (P=0.000), and 24 (P=0.001) hours post-operatively, the reduction of pain in group A was statistically significant compared with group B. Conclusion: Injection of plain bupivacaine solution in a 0.25% concentration just 5 minutes before surgery appears to be effective in reducing post-tonsillectomy pain within the first 24 hours.

DOI

10.21608/ejnso.2019.57907

Keywords

Pain, Tonsillectomy, Bupivacaine

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel Raheem

MiddleName

Gaber

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Orcid

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First Name

Zaki

Last Name

Farouk

MiddleName

Mohamed

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Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

8779

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2018-12-19

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

40

Page End

46

Print ISSN

2314-890X

Online ISSN

2314-8918

Link

https://ejnso.journals.ekb.eg/article_57907.html

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https://ejnso.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57907

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5

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Neck Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology

Publication Link

https://ejnso.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of preincisional peritonsillar infiltration of bupivacaine on post-tonsillectomy pain

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023