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281428

LABORATORY STUDIES ON COCCOPHAGUS SCUTELLARIS (DALMAN) (HYMENOPTERA: APHELINIDAE), PARASITOID OF THE SOFT SCALE INSECT, PULVINARIA TENUIVALVATA (NEWSTEAD), A PEST OF SUGAR CANE I

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The aphelinid Coccophagus scutellaris parasitizes the coccid Pulvi­natia tenuivalvata, one of the most serious pests of sugar cane. The dif­ferent stages of the parasitoid were described and illustrated .The mean incubation period of the parasitoid egg was 2.75 days. The mean dura­tions of the larval stages, prepupa and pupa were 16.19, 1.25 and 8.96 days, respectively. This aphelinid species is a primary endoparasitold and attacks the pest throughout its development. It is also shown that C.scuttelaris prefer the second and third nymphal instars to any of the other stages host. Female laid an average of 67 eggs and lived for an av­erage of 13.5 days.The females lived longer than males (7.3 days). The sex ratio of C. scutellaris receded 1:4.6 as males : females. One or more adult parasitoids developed successfully in one host. The maximum num­ber of adult parasitoids emerged from one individual host was ten, de­pending on stage of the host. Percentage of parasitism was 95% in 2nd instar nymph of P. tenulvalvata. It is concluded that C. scutellaris can be considered as a potential biological control agent for this insect.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2003.281428

Authors

First Name

SAADIA A.

Last Name

ABDEL-SAMEA

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

81

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

38952

Issue Date

2003-09-01

Receive Date

2002-07-01

Publish Date

2003-09-01

Page Start

967

Page End

980

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_281428.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=281428

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

LABORATORY STUDIES ON COCCOPHAGUS SCUTELLARIS (DALMAN) (HYMENOPTERA: APHELINIDAE), PARASITOID OF THE SOFT SCALE INSECT, PULVINARIA TENUIVALVATA (NEWSTEAD), A PEST OF SUGAR CANE I

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023