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275380

EFFECT OF TOMATO PEEL PIGMENTS AND SOME NATURAL ANTIOXIDANTS ON OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF UNFLOWER OIL.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Tomato peel pigments (more than 90% lycopene) areexcellent antioxidant which can protect the human health from therisk of dangerous diseases. Different concentrations of lycopene pigments extracted by sunflower oil were used to improve thestability of this oil. Moreover a-tocopherol as well as 8-carotene were used as natural antioxidants. Also, BHT as one of the moslimportant synthetic antioxidant was used in different concentrations for comparison. The color of oil previously treated with lycopene and 8-carotene gave a high degree of red units, which increased gradually by increasing the concentrations of lycopene and 0-carotene from 20 to 80 ppm, while oil treated with a- tocopherol and / or BHT showed no change. In addition, there was no change in the yellow units occurred in all examined samples. Regarding the natural antioxidants, the lycopene exhibit the best result (even with the lowest concentration,20ppm).The used average incubation period with this treatment was 10 h at 100°C .This incubation period regarded as 10.19 month at room temperature. The highest mean of induction period was 12.00h at 100°C ( it means about 12.23 month at room temperature) was scored by using 200 ppm of BHT. As for mixing of natural antioxidants, the best treatment was mixing 20 ppm of each of lycopene and 8-carotene. The induction period was 10.30 h at 100°C (it means about 10.50 month at room temperature).An obvious gradual decrease in lycopene was observed in tomato peels exposed to atmospheric condition for 5 weeks, compared to treatment of bottled oil which showed slight decrease.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2004.275380

Authors

First Name

HOUSSEN M.

Last Name

RADWAN

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Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

GORG E.

Last Name

ABDEL-MALAK

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Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

ESAM M.

Last Name

MOHAMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

82

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

38299

Issue Date

2004-12-01

Receive Date

2004-03-13

Publish Date

2004-12-01

Page Start

1,775

Page End

1,785

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_275380.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=275380

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23

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF TOMATO PEEL PIGMENTS AND SOME NATURAL ANTIOXIDANTS ON OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF UNFLOWER OIL.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023