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275222

IMPROVEMENT OF PLEUROTLIS FLORIDA MUSHROOM PRODUCTION BY GAMMA IRRADIATION

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Basid:ospores of Pleurotus florida fungus were irradiated in a trial to improve their cultivation capabilities. Spore suspension was irradiated with gamma radiation at dose rates of 0.05, 0.15, 0.25, 0.35, 0.45, 0.55, 0.65, 0.75 and 1.0 kGy. Viable counts of spores decreased as the irradiation dose was increased. Number of survivors was reduced from 1.2 x 107 to 5.5 x 102 CFU/ml, when maximum irradiation dose was used. Different doses of gamma radiation improved radial growth when different sugar sources were used as compared with either non-irradiated culture or tissue culturing of the fungus. Gamma-irradiated culture (IC) showed high yield over both the non-irradiated and tissue cultured fungus and the highest biological efficiency obtained was 139.27 when irradiated at 1.0 kGy. However, Slight effect on yield over the tissue culture was noticed. On the other hand, irradiated culture with 0.25 kGy resulted in increased digestible protein content, which reached 21.363 % as compared with 19.557 and 14.856 % for the non-irradiated and the tissue culture, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2004.275222

Authors

First Name

NAHED S.

Last Name

YOUSSEF

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Affiliation

Faculty of Home Economic, Al-Azhar University, Nawag, Tanta, Egypt

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First Name

AZZA A. M.

Last Name

SHAHIN

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Affiliation

National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

SAFWAT A.

Last Name

EL-HADDAD

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Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

82

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

38299

Issue Date

2004-12-01

Receive Date

2004-06-06

Publish Date

2004-12-01

Page Start

1,509

Page End

1,518

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_275222.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=275222

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPROVEMENT OF PLEUROTLIS FLORIDA MUSHROOM PRODUCTION BY GAMMA IRRADIATION

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023