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256810

ESTIMATION OF VARIANCE COMPONENTS BASED ON DIALLEL CROSSES OF FOUR LINES OF NORFA CHICKENS

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Data of full 4 x 4 diallel crosses involving four Norte lines of chick­ens characterized with early sexual maturity (LSM), more egg number at the first ninety days of laying (LEN), heavy egg weight mean of the first laid five eggs (LEW) and heavy body weight at sexual maturity (LBW), were analyzed by Gritting (1956) method I model 11. A total of 60 males and 180 females were used to produce each One cross and line group. The L BW parental line had the highest body weights at hatch. 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks of age (i.e. 34.2, 225.5, 536.3. 1049.3 and 1561 g.. re­spectively). The additive genetic variances (82 A) for body weight were 1.66. 100.48. 595.19, 8188.45 and 31800.59 for body weights at hatch, 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks of age, respectively. The non-additive ge- netic variance (52 s) were 1.65, 208.18, 655.3, 1484.73 and 3878.7 at the same ages, respectively. The estimates of general combining ability / specific combining ability mean squares ratio were 0.50, 0.24, 0.45 2.75 and 4.09 for body weights at hatch, 4, 8, 12 and 16 weeks of age, respectively. Heritability estimates were 0.31, 0.28, 0.13. 0.42 and 0.66 for the same ages. These estimates showed an increase of additive genetic variance (C A) as the age advanced.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2004.256810

Authors

First Name

REDA SH.

Last Name

ABOU EL-GHAR

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Affiliation

Animal production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

TAHA H.

Last Name

MAHMOUD

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Affiliation

Animal production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

GODA M.

Last Name

GEBRIEL

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Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Minufiya University, Egypt

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First Name

FAROUK H.

Last Name

ABDOU

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Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Minufiya University, Egypt

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First Name

AHMED A.

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ENAB

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Faculty of Agriculture, Minufiya University, Egypt

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Volume

82

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36273

Issue Date

2004-03-01

Receive Date

2003-08-01

Publish Date

2004-03-01

Page Start

343

Page End

354

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_256810.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256810

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28

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ESTIMATION OF VARIANCE COMPONENTS BASED ON DIALLEL CROSSES OF FOUR LINES OF NORFA CHICKENS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023