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EFFECT OF GAMMA-RADIATION ON HATCHABILITY AND SOME HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN DIFFERENT STRAINS OF CHICKENS

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

A total of 864 hatching eggs of each strain of White Leghorn, Gimmiza, Mandara and El-Salam. was subjected just before incubation to gamma-irradiation at dose levels of 0, 0.25, 0.50, 1.00. 2.00.4.00. 6.00 and 8.00 Gray. Hatchability. R.B.C's W.B.C's, Hb, P.C.V., plasma total proteins, al-bumin, globulin and liver enzymes including ALT, AST and alkaline phos-phatase were determined at hatching. Exposing fertilized eggs to gamma-radiation up to 4 gray im-proved hatchability. More than 4 gray caused hatchability depression. Mandara was the most resistant strain to the harmful! effect of the high doses of gamma-rays. The hematological parameters such as R.B.C's count and P.C.V.% were decreased, while, W.B.C's count was increased. Strains were vari‌able in their response to the irradiation concerning these parameters. Plasma total proteins, albumin, globulin. G.P.T. and G.O.T. levels were significantly affected by irradiation of the fertilized eggs. Signifi‌cant differences between strains were also detected. Keywards: Gamma-radiation, chicken. hatchability and blood parameters. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2004.256800

Authors

First Name

ALY A.

Last Name

BAKIR

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Affiliation

Animal production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ISMAIL E.

Last Name

EZZAT

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Affiliation

Applied Biological Department Nuclear Research Centre, Atomic Energy Authority, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

NABEH S.

Last Name

ISSHAK

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Kafer El-Sheikh, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

FATMA M.

Last Name

ABD EL-NABY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Kafer El-Sheikh, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

BELAL A.

Last Name

YOUSSEF

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

82

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36273

Issue Date

2004-03-01

Receive Date

2003-05-06

Publish Date

2004-03-01

Page Start

301

Page End

316

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_256800.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256800

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25

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF GAMMA-RADIATION ON HATCHABILITY AND SOME HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN DIFFERENT STRAINS OF CHICKENS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023