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255166

FORTIFICATION OF SOME TYPES OF BISCUITS WITH IRON -RICH PLANT ADDITIVES

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study has been under taken a trial to produce dry biscuits and date biscuits fortified with plants rich in iron (Thyme, karkade, chichory leaves and purslane) as functional foods to treat iron deficiency anemia. Edible parts of (Thyme, karkade, chichory and purslane) were dried and ground, and their iron content was determined. Each powder of materials were used as a source of iron and mixed with siwi date to fill biscuits. Ferrous sulfate was used as a chemical control source of iron. Iron content was 5 mg/100gm of products (on dry weight basis). Chemical composition, sensory evaluation and economic value of resultant products were studied. No significant differences between control and date biscuits fortified with iron sources in crumb and crust color, texture and mastication. Significant differences (P>0.05) were found in date biscuits between thyme, purslane and control sample in taste. Dry biscuits fortified with thyme, karkade, chicory and purslane were acceptable in terms of odor, taste and texture compared with control sample. The cost of ingredients date biscuits Increment percent of cost ranged from 3.8 in date biscuits fortified with chicory to 24.16% in date biscuits fortified with karkade.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2005.255166

Authors

First Name

MADEHA A.

Last Name

EL-SHEWEY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Home Economics, Faculty of Agricultural, Zagazig University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

ASHGA E.

Last Name

NASSEF

MiddleName

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Affiliation

National Center For Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

SAHAR O.

Last Name

ALLAM

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Crops Technology Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

SAMIHA M.

Last Name

ABDEL SALAM

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Crops Technology Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

83

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

35734

Issue Date

2005-12-01

Receive Date

2005-02-14

Publish Date

2005-12-01

Page Start

1,741

Page End

1,754

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_255166.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=255166

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

FORTIFICATION OF SOME TYPES OF BISCUITS WITH IRON -RICH PLANT ADDITIVES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023