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HISTOPATHOLOGY AND CONTROL OF BOTRYODIPLODIA THEOBROMAEROT OF DATE PALM OFF-SHOOT (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.) VARIETY ZAGHLOUL

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The pathogenic capabilities of fifteen isolates of Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. Isolated from nine hosts (Mango, Grapevine, Apple, Apricot, Plum, Peach, Pear, Persimmon and Palm) at various region of Egypt were studied on date palm off-shoot. All isolates were pathogenic on date palm off-shoot except the Mango isolates. Seven days after inoculating date palm off-shoots (Zaghloul cv.), with grapevine isolate the fungal hyphae were clearly noticed in parenchyma cells and spread towards phloem, xylem parenchyma and protoxylem causing necrosis. After 14 days from inoculation, the fungal hyphae completely colonized the meta-xylem. The linear growth of S. theobromae was completely inhibited at 10 ppm of Thiophanate-methyl (Hista 70% w.p) and Carbendazim (Actazime 50% w.p) followed by Pyrifenox (Dorado 200 E.c) at 40 porn. and Propioconazol as Cornazol 10 Ec) at 50 ppm. Carbendazim and Thiophanat-methyl gave the best control followed by Propioconazol and Pyrifenox.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2005.249921

Keywords

Date Palm: Pathogenic Fungi, fungicides, Management

Authors

First Name

MAHMOUD A.

Last Name

KAMHAWY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

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First Name

HUSSIEN A.

Last Name

MAHROUS

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

MOHAMED S.

Last Name

SHALABY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Production Dept - Sufficient Productivity Institute, Zagazig University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

SHEREF M.

Last Name

EL-SHARABASY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Date Palm Research and Development, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

83

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

35734

Issue Date

2005-12-01

Receive Date

2005-04-26

Publish Date

2005-12-01

Page Start

1,533

Page End

1,546

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_249921.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=249921

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

HISTOPATHOLOGY AND CONTROL OF BOTRYODIPLODIA THEOBROMAEROT OF DATE PALM OFF-SHOOT (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.) VARIETY ZAGHLOUL

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023