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232193

UTILIZATION OF CHICKEN FEATHER WASTE TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF FABRICS MADE OF SOME EGYPTIAN COTTON VARIETIES

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This work aimed to use chicken feathers wastes (CF) as a natural source of active amino acids after alkali treatments with 0.95N NaOH solution. The soluble feather was analyzed using liquid chromatography amino acid analyzer and applied to both the bleached and mercerized cotton fabrics made from Egyptian cotton varieties namely Giza 89 (G89), and Gin 90 (690) of aop season 2002/2003. The treated and untreated fabric samples were tested for their mechanical properties expressed as the tensile strength N/on2, and elongation%. The dyeing behavior expressed as color strength (K/S) using Kubelka-Munk equation, and t.N protection values were also investigated. The fixation of CF on the cotton fabric was done by the padding of CF solution onto fabrics followed by dry-cure process. The factors affecting the fixation processes were systematically studied. The finished fabrics show higher tensile strength, more dyeing uptake, more reduction of the UV transmitted, and higher fastness properties (far wash, light, and perspiration) as compared to the untreated samples.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2006.232193

Authors

First Name

SALAH M.

Last Name

SALEH

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Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

KHALED I.

Last Name

EL-NAGAR

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Textile Metrology Laboratory, National Institute for Standards (NIS), Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ABDEL-REHIM R.

Last Name

ABDEL-GHANI

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Applied ART, Helwan University, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

84

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

33048

Issue Date

2006-09-01

Receive Date

2005-02-19

Publish Date

2006-09-01

Page Start

923

Page End

938

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_232193.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=232193

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21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

UTILIZATION OF CHICKEN FEATHER WASTE TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES OF FABRICS MADE OF SOME EGYPTIAN COTTON VARIETIES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023