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BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF TWO NATURAL PESTICIDES ON THE BROWN GARDEN SNAIL EOBANL4 VERMICULATA MULLER

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The biochemical effects of the two natural products i.e. Neernlx 4.5% (plant extract) and Vertemic 1.8% (biocide abamectin) were studied on the brown garden snail Eobania vennitukta Muller Animals were treated with sub-lethal concentration (1/4 LC93) of each tested compound using contact (thin film) technique. Some enzymes activities i. e. liver enzymes, aspartate aminobansferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total protein and total lipid were determined. Also, respiratory enzymes (peroxidase and catalase) were measured after 1, 2, 3 and 4 days post-treatment. Results showed that the two tested compounds reduced the activity of AST gradually with the progression of periods after treatment while the contrary occurred with ALT as both compounds enhanced its activity proportionally than control Regarding total lipid, both compound had the same effects as they raised total lipid percentage while their effect differed on total protein specially in the third and fourth days of treatment whereas Neemix induced a markedly reduction in total protein percentage comparatively with increase in case of Vertemic. Concerning peroxidase enzyme, its activity decreased gradually with the elongation of the period after treatment for the two tested compounds. Catalase enzyme took adverse way as its activity increased in the 1g, 2". 3n1 days, then it decreased in the 41" day for both compounds. Generally, Neendx compound was more effective than Vertemic against E. vermiadata.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2006.231212

Authors

First Name

FATMA K.

Last Name

KHIDR

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

WAHED M.

Last Name

GABR

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ABDEL-NABY S.

Last Name

YOUSSEF

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

SALAH ELDIN S.

Last Name

HUSSIEN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

84

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

33048

Issue Date

2006-09-01

Receive Date

2005-06-06

Publish Date

2006-09-01

Page Start

713

Page End

723

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_231212.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=231212

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF TWO NATURAL PESTICIDES ON THE BROWN GARDEN SNAIL EOBANL4 VERMICULATA MULLER

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023