Beta
210064

UTILIZATION OF SWEET APRICOT KERNELS IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS 1- ICE CREAM

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The chemical composition of sweet apricot kernel flower and protein isolates was determined. The flour contained about 48.76 % crude protein. The oil was extracted, characterized and evaluated for use in preparing Ice cream. The mayor amino acids, were phemdalanine + tyrosine, lcuOne and vane while that of fatty acids were oleic, linoieic and Palmitc. The protein solubility was increased by Nad and NaoH. The digestiblity of the protein was high when the pepsin-pancreatin system was used while being Quite absorplazo and emulsification as wee as foam capacity of flour and protein isolates were evaluated. Sweet apricot kernel flour and protein isolates seem to be good sources of protein for good products. The evaluation of the crude apricot kernel obi and protein isolate added to different types of ice cream revealed excellent properties. This did not affect the flavor, coior, body& texture, melting property and appearance of these products. Seeking for lower cost products for Ice cream, production sweet apricot proteins isolates were thought to replace tangible protein of fluid milk solid not fat m the mix. The substitution of fluid milk solid not fat by sweet apricot protean (90%) was implemented at levels of 5, 10 and 15 %in preparing ice cream mixes. The replacement by 5% level increased the pH value, specific gravity and viscosity. The increase of sweet apricot proteins and the decease In the teal titratabie acidity and overrun of the resultant In ice cream was achieved. Melting resistance gradually increased by the Increase of sweet apricot protein isolates level. The replacement by 10 % stoned the highest total sensory scores and meting qua aty. The analytical data reveal the possibdity of using sweet apricot protein isolates up to 15 % which gave a satisfactory Ice cream making. It could be recommended that the use of light heat treatment to the apricot protein isolate ice cream mixture Is necessary to ascertain hygieniCciramstances for the consumes. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2008.210064

Keywords

Kernels Apricot, Apricot protein isolate, Ice cream

Authors

First Name

OMR R. M.

Last Name

MASOUD

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED M.

Last Name

HASSANEIN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ZAHER S.

Last Name

MOHAMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

86

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29456

Issue Date

2008-12-01

Receive Date

2007-12-14

Publish Date

2008-12-01

Page Start

1,577

Page End

1,589

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_210064.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210064

Order

31

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

UTILIZATION OF SWEET APRICOT KERNELS IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS 1- ICE CREAM

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023