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209402

SYSTEMIC ACQUIRED RESISTANCE IN COTTON GENOTYPES AGAINST VASCULAR WILT DISEASE CAUSED BY FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F.SP. VASINFECTUM

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Systemic acquired resistance in cotton plants against infection with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum (Atk) snyd. And Hank), (FOV) was expressed when cotton seeds of genotype Giza 80 X Australian genotype 19199 were soaked in solutions of various resistance elicitors (REs). All REs, Ascorbic add (AA), benzoic acid (BA), benzothiadiazole (BTH), citric acid (CA), cinnamic acid (CiA), hydroquinone (HQ), salicylic add (SA), sodium citrate (NaC), sodium metbisulfate (NaMS) and thiourea (THU) induced resistance that increased with increasing REs concentrations. BTH was the most efficient elicitor in inducing resistance in cotton plants. Efficiency of BTH was highly affected by the concentration and by cotton genotype. The most susceptible cotton genotype Giza 80 X Australian genotype 19199 showed the highest response to the application of BTH at all concentrations. A significant positive correlation was observed between susceptibility of cotton genotypes to FOV infection and efficiency of BTH in inducing resistance. In other words, susceptibility of the genotype positively correlated with the magnitude of response to the elicitor. Thus, infection accounted for 73 and 64 % of the total variation in BTH efficiency when it was applied at 50 and 100 ppm, respectively. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2008.209402

Keywords

Gossypium trarbadense, ascorbic acid, benzothiadiazole, Citric acid, cinnamic acid, Salicylic add

Authors

First Name

ABDELRHEEM M.

Last Name

EL-SAMAWATY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOAWAD R.

Last Name

OMAR

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Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

ANWAR A.

Last Name

GALAL

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University, Minia. Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

86

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29456

Issue Date

2008-12-01

Receive Date

2008-04-15

Publish Date

2008-12-01

Page Start

1,253

Page End

1,264

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_209402.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=209402

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SYSTEMIC ACQUIRED RESISTANCE IN COTTON GENOTYPES AGAINST VASCULAR WILT DISEASE CAUSED BY FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F.SP. VASINFECTUM

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023