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202441

TOXIC AND LATENT EFFECT OF THREE ISOLATED BOTANICAL CHEMICALS ON THE EGYPTION COTTON LEAFWORM,SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS(BOISD).NOCTUIDAE :LEPIDOPTERA

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The toxic effect of three chemicals ,were isolated from plants , Anaphalis margantacea , Chenopodium ambrosioides and Ambrosia maritime against the second and fourth instar larvae of the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoral/s was bioassayed in the laboratory tests. The molecular formula of these cheinicals were C,5H1204, C271-1,00,4 and C1ell1s07 ,respectively .The 2w and 4' instar larvae were left to contact for 24h with the residual film of each chemical at different concentrations. The first chemical (C1511,204) was the most toxic against the two instar larvae with LC55 values of 6 and 28 P.P.M. for both instars , while the third chemical was the least toxic one with LCSO values of 60and 84 P.P.M. for the two instar larvae, respectively. The biological parameters of the treated larval instars were obviously affected specially with the first chemical. Therefore, the larval and pupal duration were prolonged, the pupation and adult emergence percentages were decreased, the pupal weight was reduced. Also, the fecundity and fertility were retard ,arid the longevity was shorted ,also the sex ratio of the emerged adults was shifted in respect to control The Pupal and. adult malformation percentages were recorded as a result of the , larvae treated of 4th instar with these chemicals at the LC50 values. 

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2008.202441

Authors

First Name

ELHAM F. M.

Last Name

ABDEL-RAHIM

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Affiliation

Sides Agricultural Research Station, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

ESAM M.

Last Name

AHMED

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Affiliation

Sides Agricultural Research Station, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

AHMED A.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Science , Chemical division, El-Minia University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

TAREK A.

Last Name

MOHAMED

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Science , Chemical division, El-Minia University, Egypt

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Volume

86

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28391

Issue Date

2008-03-01

Receive Date

2007-05-27

Publish Date

2008-03-01

Page Start

27

Page End

42

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_202441.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=202441

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TOXIC AND LATENT EFFECT OF THREE ISOLATED BOTANICAL CHEMICALS ON THE EGYPTION COTTON LEAFWORM,SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS(BOISD).NOCTUIDAE :LEPIDOPTERA

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023