Beta
198934

Evaluation kernel fruits content of some Terminalia species cultivated in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

This work evaluation kernels of Terminalia bellirica and Terminalia. arjuna coated with chocolate and it evaluated sensory qualities as compared with commercial peanut coated with chocolate. T. bellirica kernels recorded a high percentage of protein and oil (27.5±0.03 and 34±2.00 %) respectively compared to T. arjuna. On this concern fatty acid composition percentage of terminalia sp. compared to commercial olive oil. T. bellirica and T. arjuna kernels showed that higher palmitic acid content (22.58 and 21.04%) respectively compared to olives oil, Palmitoleic acid monounsaturated is an omega-7 compared to T. bellirica kernels and olive oil and stearic contained (8.77 and 5.76 %) respectively compared to olives oil (2.37%). Terminalia sp. had content omega-3 addition enhanced than olives oil of linoleic acid and omega-6 percentage. Moreover, kernels are an excellent source of total amino acids. It dominated amino acid profiles glutamic acid was the most predominant amino acid followed by arginine and serine for T. bellirica and T. arjuna kernels flour content (28.8 and 23.04 g/16gN) respectively of total essential amino acids . T. arjuna kernels enhanced content Ca, Mg and K. T. bellirica and T. arjuna also contained (0.145 ± 0.10 and 0.110±0.08 mg), (0.351 ± 0.01 and 0.293±0.02 mg), (0.792 ± 0.09 and 1.030±0.03 mg) and (1.450 ± 0.02 and 0.952±0.02 mg) of vitamin B1, B2, C and A respectively per 100g of the kernel. The results showed that terminalia kernels coated with chocolate are more nutritious highly acceptable healthy food.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2021.71523.1102

Keywords

Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia arjouna, Terminalia nutritional value

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abozyd

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

mohamedsamah72@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hesham

Last Name

Gharib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Horticulture Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

hetshsalam@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5333-7665

Volume

99

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

27690

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-04-22

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

275

Page End

283

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_198934.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198934

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation kernel fruits content of some Terminalia species cultivated in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023