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165107

EFFECT OF CERTAIN PLANT EXTRACTS AS AN ANTIFEEDANT ON BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOTIC POTENTIAL OF THE EUROPEAN CORN BORER

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Leaves of bestachia and dedonia plants were extracted using two solvents, water and acetone at two concentrations 5 & 10%, and tested under laboratory conditions (32 ±2 °C, 55 – 65% relative humidity) against the third larval instar of the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (hubn.) [lepidoptera: pyralidae]. Dedonia extract in acetone at 10% concentration achieved the highest efficacy as antifeedant as well as growth inhibitory for O. nubilalis. Among all the extracts bestachia extract in water 10% recorded the lowest rate in food consumption, while bestachia extract in acetone 10% was the least efficacy in conversion the ingested food. Dedonia extract in acetone 10% had the highest effect on larval, pupal and adult durations, pupal weight and percentage of malformed pupae and adults. Some extracts proved to be promising on responses of acetyl choline estrase (Ache), trehalse and protease on 3rd larval instar of O. nubilalis. Generally, plant extracts have an effect on the biochemical responses of O. nubilalis and subsequently it may be considered to be safe and promising agents for the said pest control.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2013.165107

Authors

First Name

AMANY S.

Last Name

EL-HEFNY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

91

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

24064

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2013-01-23

Publish Date

2013-12-01

Page Start

1,287

Page End

1,301

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_165107.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=165107

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF CERTAIN PLANT EXTRACTS AS AN ANTIFEEDANT ON BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOTIC POTENTIAL OF THE EUROPEAN CORN BORER

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023