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180293

SENSORY, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF SOME PRODUCTS FORTIFIED BY WHOLE FLAXSEED

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a mainstream food item using whole flaxseed and test the consumer acceptability, chemical and biological evaluation of the products. Chemical composition of flaxseed showed that contents of moisture was (7.06 %), protein (24.87 %), fat (39.64 %), crude fiber (8.74%), ash (3.51 %) and total carbohydrate (23.19 %). Flaxseed oil was have high content of unsaturated fatty acids. oleic acid (17.11%), linoleic acid (15.56%) and linolenic acid (58.68 %). Sensory evaluation of (pan bread-pizza-Tahina) showed that all were acceptable of eating qualities. Also, results showed that addition of flaxseed to wheat flour by 15% increased the protein content, fat, fiber, and ash. Meanwhile, the content of carbohydrates was decreased in the bread and pizza. Carbohydrates increased and fat decreased for Tahina 50% flaxseed. Data indicated that feed efficiency ratio of rats fed on diets containing flaxseed products were higher than rats fed on diets without flaxseed and results indicated also that, the diets containing flaxseed decreased concentration of serum total cholesterol compared to diet with no flaxseed. Flaxseed diet increased the level of serum HDL-C while serum LDL-C and VLDL-C significantly decreased.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2010.180293

Keywords

Flaxseed, Chemical composition, Flaxseed oil, Pan bread, Pizza, Tahina, Biological evaluation

Authors

First Name

AHMED M.

Last Name

GAAFAR

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Affiliation

Special Food and Nutrition Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

ESLAM A.

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HEADER

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Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department, Faculty of Home Economics, Minufiya University, Egypt.

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First Name

FATMA. A.

Last Name

EL-SHERIF

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Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department, Faculty of Home Economics, Minufiya University, Egypt.

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First Name

SAMER M.

Last Name

EL-DASHLOUTY

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Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department, Faculty of Home Economics, Minufiya University, Egypt.

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First Name

SAMYA A.

Last Name

EL-BROLLOSE

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Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department, Faculty of Home Economics, Minufiya University, Egypt.

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Volume

88

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

24053

Issue Date

2010-03-01

Receive Date

2009-12-16

Publish Date

2010-03-01

Page Start

257

Page End

271

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_180293.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=180293

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20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SENSORY, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF SOME PRODUCTS FORTIFIED BY WHOLE FLAXSEED

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023