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EFFECT OF SOME AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES ON THE INFESTATION OF SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX L.) WITH TETRANYCHUS URTICAE (KOCH.) AND BEMISIA TABACI (GEN.) IN SOHAG GOVERNORATE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This work was conducted in Shandweel Research Station, Sohag governorate, Upper Egypt during the two successive seasons, 2009 and 2010, to study the effect of some agricultural practices included sowing dates, irrigation intervals, nitrogen as well as phosphorus fertilization levels and row spacings on the infestation levels of soybean caused by sucking pests namely spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. (Order: Acariformes Fam: Tranychidae) and whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Genn.(Order: Homoptera Fam: Aleyrodidae). The obtained results revealed that the population density of T. urticae was decreased significantly with delayed sowing date, whereas B. tabaci population was at their lower populations by earliness of sowing date numbers during the two seasons. Also, Soybean plants when irrigated every 14 and 21 days harboured the lowest numbers of both pests compared with irrigated at weekly intervals during the two seasons. On the other hand, combinede effect of sowing date (1st June) and irrigation intervals (every 14 and 21 days) showed the lowest infestation with T. urticae, while, sowing date (1st May) and irrigation intervals (every 14 and 21 days) showed the lowest infestation with B. tabaci during the two seasons. However, the population density of the two insects decreased significantly with the decreasing of both nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization levels. The combined effect of nitrogen levels (5 or 15 kg) N/fed and phosphorus levels (15 or 30 kg P2O5/fed) exhibited the lowest infestation with the two pests mentioned during the two seasons. Row spacing proved significant effect on both pests. The planting distance of 60, 70 and 80 cm between rows recorded the lowest average population density of the two pests during both seasons.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2012.161888

Keywords

Soybean, Agricultural practices, spider mite, whitefly, population

Authors

First Name

FARGHAL A.

Last Name

SLMAN

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

WALED A.

Last Name

MAHMOUD

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

MAGDY A.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

REDA A.

Last Name

AMER

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-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

90

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

23640

Issue Date

2012-09-01

Receive Date

2011-11-01

Publish Date

2012-09-01

Page Start

1,029

Page End

1,039

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_161888.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=161888

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOME AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES ON THE INFESTATION OF SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX L.) WITH TETRANYCHUS URTICAE (KOCH.) AND BEMISIA TABACI (GEN.) IN SOHAG GOVERNORATE

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023