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157696

EVALUATION OF DELTAMETHRIN 7.5 % POUR ON FOR THECONTROL OF SOME ECTOPARASITES OF CATTLE AND BUFFALOES

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The results of in vivo evaluation of deltamethrin 7.5 % pour on revealed that single application caused 100% elimination of Boophilus annulatus hard ticks from naturally infested cows under treatment within 2-3 weeks. There was neither any reinfestation nor undesirable side effect up to 45 days post treatment. Deltamethrin 7.5% pour on seems to be very effective against tick infested cows, safe for use and easy for application. In vitro evaluation, B. annulatus tick species exposed to hair (10 minutes) collected from cows previously treated with deltamethrin 7.5% pour on show some degree of paralysis and mortality varies according to time of collected hair post treatment. The most effective result was observed on hair collected 14 days post treatment, while hair collected 35 days post treatment was the least, since the speed of killing activity slows down gradually with time pass. The predilection site of lice, Haematopinus tuberculatus among buffaloes were the wither region (47.6%) followed by the neck and dewlap (45%), while the cheek was (0.16%) the lowest predilection site for buffaloe lice. In vivo evaluation, of deltamethrin 7.5% pour on against buffaloe's lice was 100% on day 7 post treatment compared to control group. Animal showed relief from symptoms of itching which continued for 35 days post treatment. In vitro evaluation, the mortality of lice was started 15 minutes after exposure and completed after 30 minutes from exposure to insecticide.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2014.157696

Authors

First Name

SALAH F.

Last Name

OMAR

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Affiliation

Parasitolgy Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

SAHAR E.

Last Name

SABA

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Affiliation

Parasitolgy Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

92

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

22955

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2014-10-15

Publish Date

2014-12-30

Page Start

1,593

Page End

1,605

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_157696.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=157696

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24

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF DELTAMETHRIN 7.5 % POUR ON FOR THECONTROL OF SOME ECTOPARASITES OF CATTLE AND BUFFALOES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023