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157689

THE USE OF DAIRY BY-PRODUCTS IN PREPARING PROBIOTIC FERMENTED MILK DRINK FORTIFIED WITH CHICKPEA

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of producing probiotic fermented milk drink from permeate which supplemented with different concentrations 0,1,2,3 and 4% of chickpea and 4,3,2 and 1% of skim milk powder using single culture of Bifidobacterium bifidum 1% with additives, natural strawberry pulp 20%, sucrose 5% and carboxy methyl cellulose 0.1%. Chemical, microbiological, sensory properties, amino acids, minerals and vitamin C content of the treatments were evaluated during storage at 5°C after 1,7 and 14 days. The results revealed that protein and ash contents of all treatments were significantly increased during storage, the pH values of all treatments significantly decreased, while the titratable acidity significantly increased (P >0.01) with increasing the amount of chickpea up to 4% throughout storage. Bifidobacterium count of the treatments containing 3 and 4% chickpea gave the highest counts of bacteria more than106 cfu/ml and the viable count of Bifidobacteria remained relatively constant during 14 days of storage, approxmatly 107 cfu/ml. Treatments supplemented with strawberry pulp and 3,4% chickpea respectively led to high increase in calcium, potassium, phosphorus,iron and zn compared with other treatments. All treatments were considered acceptable. Treatment containing 95% permeate,1% skim milk powder and 4% chickpea was the most preferable in sensory properties than others. The presence of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the produced fermented milk drink from permeate can be used as a probiotic dairy product and also, can be considered a good source of vitamin (C), essential amino acids , calcium and phosphorus.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2014.157689

Keywords

Permeate, probiotic, bifidobacterium bifidum, skim milk powder, Fermented milk drink

Authors

First Name

AMAL M.

Last Name

EL-NIMER

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dairy Technology Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

MOHAMED A.

Last Name

MOSTAFA

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Technology Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

MOHAMED A.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Technology Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

92

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

22955

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2014-10-15

Publish Date

2014-12-30

Page Start

1,575

Page End

1,590

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_157689.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=157689

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE USE OF DAIRY BY-PRODUCTS IN PREPARING PROBIOTIC FERMENTED MILK DRINK FORTIFIED WITH CHICKPEA

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023