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156347

EXTRACTION AND SCREENING OF PHENOLICS OF SOME SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (BOISD.) HOST PLANTS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Total phenols of some cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) host plant leaves were extracted by using homogenizing method and aqueous (80%, v/v) methanol and acetone. Quantification of phenolics was carried out by Folin- Ciocalteau method. The results revealed that the amount of phenols significantly differed among the tested host plants in the following order: Castor bean < garden rocket < cabbage < grapevine. The total phenols of cabbage and castor bean leaves extracted by methanol were significantly higher than those extracted by acetone. They were 5.83 and 4.63 mg GA/dw for cabbage and castor bean leaves extracted by methanol, respectively, while they equaled to 5.2 and 4.03 mg GA/dw for those extracted by acetone, respectively. On the other hand, the results revealed that the amount of phenolics was not proportional to the amount of crude extract produced. It could be concluded that aqueous methanol is more efficient than aqueous acetone in extracting phenolics from the tested host plants of the cotton leafworm, and by using homogenizing methods, the yield of phenols was satisfactory and rapidly extracted. The situation that fulfils the requirement of more screening of these compounds in different S. littoralis host plants, since current strategies to control insects using natural pesticides and transgenic plants might rely on phenolic compounds that confer resistance to field crops.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2014.156347

Authors

First Name

TAREK R.

Last Name

AMIN

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki ,Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

SALAH

Last Name

ABO EL-ENIN

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department Of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

TAKWA H.

Last Name

ELLAKWA

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki ,Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

92

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

22756

Issue Date

2014-09-01

Receive Date

2014-07-10

Publish Date

2014-10-10

Page Start

899

Page End

905

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_156347.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=156347

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6

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EXTRACTION AND SCREENING OF PHENOLICS OF SOME SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (BOISD.) HOST PLANTS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023