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134703

Integrated management of charcoal rot disease of soybean caused by Macrophomina phaseolina

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

An attempt was taken for the management of charcoal rot disease of soybean caused by Macrophomina phaseolina using the integration of bio-agent with fungicide and organic amendment. Before going to the field experiments, different in-vitro trials were conducted to select a virulent isolate of M. phaseolina, an effective antagonistic isolate of Trichoderma harzianum, suitable fungicide and organic amendment. Among the seven isolates of M. phaseolina, MSP-4 isolate was selected as the test pathogen by the pathogenicity test. On the contrary, among the eighty-seven isolates of T. harzianum, ISR-26 isolate showed the highest (81.85%) inhibition of radial growth of test pathogen. In the case of fungicidal evaluation trial, Provax 200WP was found the most effective fungicide at the moderate concentration (150 ppm) but the highest conc. of Conza 5%EC and Bavistin 50WP for inhibiting the radial growth of M. phaseolina isolate MSP-4. Additionally, in vitro trial of different organic amendments, mustard oil cake was found the most active organic amendment for reducing the growth (50.92%) and development of test pathogen at 3% concentration level. In the field trial, integrated use of T. harzianum with Provax 200WP and mustard oil cake under the treatment T9 was appeared the best treatment in reducing seedling mortality (80.47%), disease incidence (80.14%) as well as disease severity (88.55%) caused by the test pathogen. Moreover, treatment T9 was the best treatment not only for management of the soybean disease but also increased the significant quantity of yield (104.42%).

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2021.37644.1019

Keywords

M. phaseolina, T. harzianum, fungicides, organic amendments, and Soybean

Authors

First Name

M. Tahmidur

Last Name

Rahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur-1706, Bangladesh.

Email

tahmidur80@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Md. Tanbir

Last Name

Rubayet

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur-1706, Bangladesh.

Email

tanbir86plp@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abu Ashraf

Last Name

Khan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur-1706, Bangladesh.

Email

ashraf@bsmrau.edu.bd

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. Khurshed Alam

Last Name

Bhuiyan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur-1706, Bangladesh.

Email

kabhuiyan55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

99

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22461

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2020-07-29

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

10

Page End

19

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_134703.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=134703

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Integrated management of charcoal rot disease of soybean caused by Macrophomina phaseolina

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023