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150745

EVALUATION OF THREE ACARICIDES COMPARED WITH PREDATORY INSECT AGAINST PANONYCHUS ULMI ON APPLE TREES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Efficacy of three acaricides (Ortus 5% EC, Milbeknock 1% EC and Cascade 10% DC) and predatory insect; Chrysoperla carnea Stephens was evaluated on the European red mite Panonychus ulmi Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) movable stages infested apple orchards during the two successive seasons; 2012 and 2013 at Darawa village, Ashmon, Menoufia governorate, as well as determining the biochemical changes in the treated insects. The results show that, The highest reduction percentages of P. ulmi movable stages during 2012 and 2013 seasons were recorded with Ortus followed by Milbecknok then the predatory insect; C. carnea, while the lowest reduction percentages were recorded with Cascade. The effect of the two acaricides Ortus and Milbecknok (the highest toxic acaricides) on the major biochemical components of P. ulmi adult females showed that, the acaricide Ortus achieved high effects on the total lipids content and the two enzymes Acetylcholinesterase (AchE) and Glutathione-S-transferase (GST). The acaricide Milbecknok recorded high effects on the total lipids and carbohydrates contents and lipase, trehalase, amylase, AchE and GST enzymes. The two acaricides Ortus and Milbecknok are effective in controlling European red mite on apple trees and this can be attributed to abnormal changes of the major biochemical components in the treated mites. The predatory insect; C. carnea has efficient predation against P. ulmi and resulting increasing in the reduction of mite populations.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2016.150745

Keywords

Apple, Acaricides, toxicity, Chrysoperla carnea, Panonychus ulmi, Biochemical changes

Authors

First Name

MORAD F.

Last Name

HASSAN, M. F.

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Affiliation

Zoology and Agricultural. Nematology Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

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First Name

SAMY S.

Last Name

EL- BADAWY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

AHMED A.

Last Name

EL-SHERIF

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Zoology and Agricultural. Nematology Dep., Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University

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Orcid

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First Name

MOHAMED G.

Last Name

DRAZ

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

94

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22177

Issue Date

2016-03-01

Receive Date

2015-11-12

Publish Date

2016-02-01

Page Start

25

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_150745.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=150745

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF THREE ACARICIDES COMPARED WITH PREDATORY INSECT AGAINST PANONYCHUS ULMI ON APPLE TREES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023