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150279

A STUDY OF MILK CLOTTING ACTIVITY OF CRUDE GASTRIC RENNET EXTRACTED FROM CAMELS' ABOMASUM AT DIFFERENT AGES

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

camel rennet was extracted from camel calf stomachs by the method used for bovine rennet. Coagulation of camel milk for the production of cheese has been proved to be difficult by the use of the available commercial rennet. Therefore that study was focused on the use of crude gastric enzymes extracted from different parts stomach at different ages (1, 3 and 5 years old). The non-purified gastric enzymes extracts from camels (GEC) different parts of stomach and at different ages were characterized by their rennin units (RU/g), milk clotting time (Sec.) and proteolytic activities. The conditions of milk clotting by the crude gastric enzymes extracted were optimized at different pH 5.5, 4.5, 4.0, 3.5 and rennin units (RU/g). The results concluded that the extracting solution from the behind part of the stomach was the greatest rennin units (RU/g), milk clotting time (Sec.) and proteolytic activities compared with the extracting solution from the front part of the stomach pH4.5. The good substitute for calves' rennet can be obtained from the dried vells of camel and can be named adult camel rennet.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2017.150279

Keywords

Camels rennin, Camels milk, Different extracting solutions

Authors

First Name

HAMED E.

Last Name

HATTEM

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Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

RAMADAN M.

Last Name

HASSABO

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

ABED E.

Last Name

SALEH

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

MOHAMED A.

Last Name

MOUSSA

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

95

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

21933

Issue Date

2017-09-01

Receive Date

2017-04-05

Publish Date

2017-09-01

Page Start

1,299

Page End

1,309

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_150279.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=150279

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A STUDY OF MILK CLOTTING ACTIVITY OF CRUDE GASTRIC RENNET EXTRACTED FROM CAMELS' ABOMASUM AT DIFFERENT AGES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023