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148784

USING X- RAYS DOSES OF SOME RICE CULTIVARS TO INDUCE NEW MUTANTS TOLERANT TO STRESS CONDITIONS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

seeds of four rice varieties, i.e. Sakha 101, Sakha 104, Giza 177 and Giza 178 were treated with 150, 200, 250 and 300K.R. X – rays during 2007. From 2007 up to 2012 seasons, selection was performed in M2, M3, M4, M5 and M6 generation. Sixteen homogeneous and stabile lines were grown during 2013 season under different conditions in three locations (Sakha, Gemmiza as normal soil and EL-Sirw as saline soil stations). The experimental design was a split plot design with four replications. The main plots were devoted to irrigation intervals, while, sub plots were devoted to induced mutants under different conditions in three stations. During 2014 and 2015 seasons, all the induced mutants were evaluated in RCB design with four replications under conditions of Sakha Agric. Res. Station. Data were recorded on days to maturity (day), 1000-grain weight, grain yield (t/ha) and yield reduction %. Data were recorded on days to maturity (day), 1000-grain weight, grain yield (t/ha) and yield reduction %. The desirable values of early maturity, grain yield (t/ha) and grain yield reduction were recorded for Giza 178 M8-4, Sakha 104 M8-4,101 M8-4, and Giza 177 M8-4under different irrigation intervals 3, 6 and 9 days in different research stations (Sakha, Gemmiza and El-Sirw) during 2013 season. Also, these mutants of Sixteen Entries were differed in Sakha Research Station during 2014 and 2015 seasons, whereas, Giza 178M8-4, Sakha 104 M8-4, Sakha 101 M8-4 and Giza 177 M8-4 recorded the desirable values for days to maturity and highest values for 1000 grain weight and grain yield, Sakha 101 M8-4, Giza 177 M8-4, Giza 178M8-4 and Sakha 104 M8-4 could be used as new promising lines tolerant to stress conditions better than their parents.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2017.148784

Keywords

Oryza sativa, Mutation breeding, Physical mutagens

Authors

First Name

ABED EL.

Last Name

DRAZ,

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

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First Name

MAHMOUD I.

Last Name

ABOYOUSEF

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

FAWZY N.

Last Name

MAHROUS

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

IBRAHIM A.

Last Name

TALHA

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

BASYONI A.

Last Name

ZAYED

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

ALY A.

Last Name

EL-GOHARY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

95

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

21693

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2016-12-04

Publish Date

2017-07-01

Page Start

833

Page End

848

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_148784.html

Detail API

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=148784

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

USING X- RAYS DOSES OF SOME RICE CULTIVARS TO INDUCE NEW MUTANTS TOLERANT TO STRESS CONDITIONS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023