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133784

POTENTIATION EFFECT OF ASTONIN®-H TO CHLOROPHACINONE TOXICITY AGAINST THE ALBINO RAT, RATTUS NORVEGICUS ALBINUS (BERK)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

raising the efficiency of anticoagulant rodenticides "mineralocorticoid with a negligible glucocorticoid activity" mixed with chlorophacinone under laboratory conditions was studied. Results showed that the mortality percentage at albino rat Rattus norvegicus albinus increase with addition Astonin®-H (Ast.) to LD50 chlorophacinone, while the highest mortality were 90 and 100% at doses 70 and 90 mg/kg body weight Ast., respectively compared to 50% when chlorophacinone used alone at LD50. On the other side, the low doses of chlorophacinone 1/4LD50 alone or when added at different doses of Ast the mortality percentage was zero except at the dose of 100 mg/kg b.wt. caused 20% mortality. The bleeding time was increased gradually with increasing exposure time up to 120h then decreased. At the same time, prothrombin time increased to double when Ast. at doses 90 and 100 mg/kg b.wt. mixed with LD50 of chlorophacinone compared to use it alone. On the other hand, the plasma AST and ALT increased after 48h post-treatment than 24h compared to Pre-treatment for all treatments and there were significant differences between treatments after 24 and 48h. The highest value of AST and ALT recorded at dose of LD50+ 100 mg/kg b.wt. Ast. (90.35 and 31.12 U/L) after 48h of treatment, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2018.133784

Keywords

Rattus norvegicus albinus, ASTONIN®-H

Authors

First Name

AHMED M.

Last Name

HEGAB

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza.

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First Name

AHMED M

Last Name

RIZK

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza.

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Orcid

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First Name

GAD H.

Last Name

RADY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University.

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Orcid

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First Name

HAZEM M.

Last Name

ABDELNABBY

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University.

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Orcid

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First Name

MOHAMD M.

Last Name

EL-BAKHSHWANGI

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza.

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Volume

96

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

19840

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2017-12-05

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

391

Page End

402

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_133784.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=133784

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4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

POTENTIATION EFFECT OF ASTONIN®-H TO CHLOROPHACINONE TOXICITY AGAINST THE ALBINO RAT, RATTUS NORVEGICUS ALBINUS (BERK)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023