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Effect of Comprehensive Health Promotion Intervention on Quality of Life among Children with Wilson’s disease

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Wilson's disease, which most frequently affects children or young adults and has a significant impact on children's quality of life, is the most frequent cause of improper excretion of copper from the body. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of comprehensive health promotion intervention on the quality of life among children with Wilson's disease. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used. Setting: The research was carried out at the outpatient clinic of pediatrics at the National Liver Institute at Shebin Elkoom city. Sample: A purposive sample of 44 children with Wilson's disease was selected from the previously mentioned setting. Tools: three instruments were used for data Collection: a structured interview questionnaire, Precede- proceed model questionnaire, and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 4.0 Generic Core Scale. Results: the mean scores of all quality of life aspects (physical, emotional, social, and school functioning) of studied children had improved on the post and follow-up tests than on the pretest. As well, children with Wilson's disease who received comprehensive health promotion intervention based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED model had stronger predisposing factors, reinforcing and enabling factors on post and follow-up tests than on pretest. Conclusion: Comprehensive health promotion intervention was successful in improving the quality of life among children with Wilson's disease. Recommendation: This study recommended the integration of a model-based comprehensive health promotion intervention program, PRECEDE-PROCEED, into the outpatient clinic of pediatrics for children with WD and their families.

DOI

10.21608/asnj.2022.167480.1439

Keywords

Comprehensive health promotion intervention, Quality of life & Wilson's disease

Authors

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Fathalla

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

hassan4337@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

.A.

Affiliation

Lecturer of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

yahyagaber@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

El-Bready

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Lecturer of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

hanangamal66@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghadeer

Last Name

Elsheikh

MiddleName

Maher Mohammad

Affiliation

Lecturer of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

ghadeer_maher@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Badawy

MiddleName

Abd Elhady

Affiliation

Lecturer of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

gana_127@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

32

Related Issue

36263

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-10-07

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

138

Page End

149

Print ISSN

2314-8845

Online ISSN

2682-3799

Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_268718.html

Detail API

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268718

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,040

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Comprehensive Health Promotion Intervention on Quality of Life among Children with Wilson’s disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023