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192901

Substance Abuse and Associated Psychological Factors among Minibus Drivers at Assiut City

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Abstract
Background: Drug abuse in Egypt, is the most dangerous problem threaten the young adults and worry the government. One of the most essential groups for drug abusers are those dealing with the transportation and driving on the road because substance abuse increases the possibility of death after road accidents. The Aim: Explore percentage of drug abuse between minibus drivers, investigate psychological aspects of substance abuse among drivers and determine the predicting factors for the risky driving behavior. Study design: Adescriptive design was used. Setting: The study was conducted in Assiut city. Subjects: Total coverage of 300 minibus drivers. Tools:  four tools were used in this study; they are Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST), Coping style Questionnaire, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress scale (DASS) in addition to socioeconomic scale. The Results: The age group ranged 18- 62 years old. 74.7% of studied sample were drug abusers for more than one substance, 58.5% unable to cope with life stressors and 24.6% of them have extremely severe level of depression. There was positive correlation between drug abuse and the socioeconomic level, depression, anxiety and stress and there was a negative correlation between coping and drug abuse. Conclusion: About three-quarters of the participated drivers were drug abusers which increase with high socioeconomic level.  Substance abuse associated with depression, anxiety, stress, inability to cope with life stressors. Recommendation: Health education program about the hazards of drug abuse should be designed for drivers; substance-screening test should be added for all drivers applying driving license.

DOI

10.21608/asnj.2021.74321.1173

Keywords

Keywords: Drug abuse, Psychological aspects & Risk factors

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Marzouk

MiddleName

Kedees

Affiliation

Lecturer of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing - Assiut University, Egypt

Email

hebakedees@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

safaa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Rashad

Affiliation

Assistant professor of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

sesosafy55@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aml

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Abd Elshafy

Affiliation

Lecturer of Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

amr@aun.edu.eg

City

assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

25.0

Related Issue

25350

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-04-27

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

114

Page End

126

Print ISSN

2314-8845

Online ISSN

2682-3799

Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_192901.html

Detail API

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=192901

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,040

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Substance Abuse and Associated Psychological Factors among Minibus Drivers at Assiut City

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023