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59025

Effects of Expiratory Muscle Training and Pursed-Lips Breathing on Health Status and Dyspnea among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The aim was to examine the effectiveness of expiratory muscle training and pursed-lips breathing on health status and dyspnea among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A true experimental design was utilized. Setting: The study was carried out in the outpatient chest clinic at Assuit university hospital. Subjects: A purposeful sample of 127 diagnosed as COPD patients. They were randomly distributed to 4 subjects, classified into 3 study and one control group . Three tools : Tool 1: Structured interviewing questionnaire tool, Tool 11: ST George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), Tool III: Assessment of the patients' condition includes the modified Borg scale and MRC breathlessness scale. Results: majority were male patients, more than 50 years old. There was significant improvement in total health status P= 0.001and shortness of breath among the study subjects than the control subjects'=0.01. Also, there was statistical significant improvement in the pulmonary function tests PEmax, PImax, paco2, Hco3 and Sao2in the study subjects than the control subjects' P value (0.002, 0.005, 0.001, 0.001, 0.001) respectively. Conclusion: There was statistical significant improvement after implementation of the respiratory training in total health status score and Borg scale post Six Minute Walk Distance)6 MWD( among PLB and Both exercise subjects when compared with the EMT and control subjects after 8 weeks. Recommendation: Further researches is required to identify clearly the benefits of breathing exercises in breathless patients with COPD and treatments should be closely monitored for variations in response and modified accordingly.

DOI

10.21608/asnj.2015.59025

Keywords

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Expiratory Muscles Training, Pursed Lip Breathing & Dyspnea

Authors

First Name

Aida

Last Name

El Gamil

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor, Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Mimi

Last Name

Mekkawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Assistant Professor, Department of Adult Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Ahmed.

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Assistant Professor, Department of Chest , Faculty of Medicin, Assiut University, Egypt.

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Volume

3

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

8957

Issue Date

2015-06-01

Receive Date

2019-11-14

Publish Date

2015-06-01

Page Start

192

Page End

206

Print ISSN

2314-8845

Online ISSN

2682-3799

Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_59025.html

Detail API

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=59025

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,040

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effects of Expiratory Muscle Training and Pursed-Lips Breathing on Health Status and Dyspnea among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023