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56179

Relation between Feeding Types and Surgical Wound Healing of Neonates

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Breast milk has antimicrobial and healing properties that actually can help the wound healing. Surgical neonates are at a much higher risk for malnutrition as a result of increased metabolic demands from surgery, nutrient losses, and sepsis. Many methods of feeding are used postoperatively for neonates; oral feeding (breast milk or formula milk), enteral, or parenteral feeding. Aim of this work was to assess the relation between feeding  types and surgical wound healing of neonates after. Methods and materials: Comparative descriptive research design was used to carry out this study. It comprised 100 neonates aged less than one month, they were divided into two equal groups as the following: Group 1: received breast milk feeding, Group 2: received formula milk feeding. Tools were developed by the researcher, after that the researcher fulfill assessment sheet and took the photographs were taken by the researcher on the 7th postoperative day and reassessed for second time on the 14th day. Results: Out of the included neonates received breast milk feeding, 78 % were boys, while 22% were girls.  Also in the formula-feeding neonates, the majority (58%) of formula feeding neonates' wounds were inflamed, while less than one third (30%) of breast milk feeding neonates' wounds were inflamed during the 7th day. On the other hand 38% of formula fed neonates' wounds were inflamed, while only 8% of breast milk feeding neonates' wounds were inflamed during the 14th day. Conclusion, neonates received breast milk feeding have rapid sound healing, less wound inflammation and receiving more number of daily feeding than formula feeding neonates.

DOI

10.21608/asnj.2013.56179

Keywords

Wound healing, Preoperative Feeding, Postoperative Feeding, Neonatal Feeding

Authors

First Name

Faransa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Elham

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing – Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine- Assiut University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

Abd El-Aziz

Affiliation

Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing- Assiut University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8550

Issue Date

2013-06-01

Receive Date

2019-10-31

Publish Date

2013-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

2314-8845

Online ISSN

2682-3799

Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_56179.html

Detail API

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=56179

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,040

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relation between Feeding Types and Surgical Wound Healing of Neonates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023