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257672

Optimization the Impact of Fluopyram and Abamectin against the Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) on Tomato Plants by Using Trichoderma album

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), cause great losses in tomato crops. The available measures for managing root-knot nematodes are limited. The growers are mostly depending on synthetic nematicides which have environmental and healthy defects. Thus, alternative approaches are needed to manage plant parasitic nematodes and reduce the adverse impacts of synthetic nematicides. In this study, two pot trials were conducted to evaluate the potential of fluopyram, abamectin and Trichoderma album, as well as their mixtures on the reproduction of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on tomato plants. The obtained results showed that all applied treatments significantly suppressed soil population, mature females, root-galls/root systems, eggs/egg mass and egg masses/root system significantly during both experiments. The co-toxicity factor for the combinations of either fluopyram or abamectin with T. album recorded additive interaction impacts on the reduction of soil population. However, the growth of tomato plants such as total fresh weight, shoot height and root length were increased significantly.

DOI

10.21608/ejaj.2022.257672

Keywords

fluopyram, Abamectin, Trichoderma album, Root-knot nematodes, biological control and tomato plants

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fungicides, Bactericides and Nematicides Dep., El-sabahya, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

melonema@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Aziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Institute, Agricultural Research Center, El- Sabaheya, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aida

Last Name

El-khouly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory (CAPL), Agricultural Research Center, Etay El-Baroud, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

36544

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-08-05

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

79

Page End

90

Print ISSN

1110-6158

Online ISSN

2735-4989

Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/article_257672.html

Detail API

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=257672

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,014

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronematology

Publication Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimization the Impact of Fluopyram and Abamectin against the Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) on Tomato Plants by Using Trichoderma album

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023