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187532

Synergistic Effect of Bioagents and Antioxidants Against Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on Sunflower

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Root-knot nematodes are globally considered one of the most common phytonematodes infecting sunflower crops. In this context, current study, treatments were designed to enhancing the effect of biological control against Meloidogyne incognita by Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis alone or in combination with antioxidant; ascorbic and salicylic acids. All treatments significantly suppressed root-knot nematode compared to control. Generally, the results indicated that the treatments of mixtures of antioxidants + bioagents showed a better response in suppression of root-knot nematode than the bioagents alone, as mixture of T. harzianum + B. subtilis gave the highest reduction in nematode population (72.3% and 80.0%).While the best synergistic effect was noticed by combination between T. harzianum and salicylic acid (74.9% and 84.9%) during the growing seasons 2018 and 2019,respectively.This positively reflected on the plant health through induction of defense related components (phenolic content and oxidative enzymes).
 

DOI

10.21608/ejaj.2021.187532

Keywords

Bioagents, antioxidants, Root-knot nematodes, Sunflower

Authors

First Name

D.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dept. Nematodes diseases and Central Lab. Biotechnol., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Metwaly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Lab. Organic Agriculture, Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Atef

Last Name

El-Sagheer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut (71524), Egypt.

Email

atefelsagheer@azhar.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-9821-5696

Volume

20

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

26436

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-07-13

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

140

Page End

158

Print ISSN

1110-6158

Online ISSN

2735-4989

Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/article_187532.html

Detail API

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=187532

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,014

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronematology

Publication Link

https://ejaj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synergistic Effect of Bioagents and Antioxidants Against Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on Sunflower

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023