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210979

Monitoring of early embryonic death associated growth factors as insulin like growth factors binding proteins (ILGFBP) 1-4 and Cytokines in dairy cattle

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal physiology

Abstract

The current study was designed to evaluate the growth factors and cytokines as insulin like growth factors binding proteins (IGFBP 1-4), Interferon Tau (IFNT) and Interleukins 6 and 13 (IL-6, -13) concentrations which associated with early embryonic deaths (EED) and fetal death (FD) in dairy cattle. A total number of ninety (n=90), non-pregnant crossbreed dairy cows, 40-days postpartum were included in this study. Cows were examined using ultrasonographic examination to ensure absence of any uterine affections. Five cows were excluded due to uterine affections during examination. Estrus synchronization using GnRH, PGF2α and GnRH (GPG) regimen were applied however, another 10 cows were excluded due to showing an estrus signs after the first GnRH injection. The timed artificial insemination (AI) were applied to other cows blindly at the 10th Day of the protocol. Rectal ultrasonographic examination were applied at beginning of the synchronization, then at the 9th day of the protocol (at the second injection of GnRH). For pregnancy diagnosis, ultrasonographic examination were performed at the 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90th day after AI in all cows. Blood sampling were collected at days 0, 7, 9, 11 during synchronization then at each ultrasonographic examination post insemination. Our results revealed that thirty cows (n=30) showed endometrial thickness and some fluctuation on uterine lumen at day 20 post insemination, however only 26 cows were confirmed as pregnant but other 4 cows showed an estrus.

DOI

10.21608/djvs.2021.96776.1052

Keywords

growth factors, Cytokines, embryonic death, Pregnancy

Authors

First Name

Kamel

Last Name

Sobhy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Behira, Egypt

Email

kamelabozeid89@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samy

Last Name

Metwally

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Infectious Diseases Division, Department of Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Behira, Egypt

Email

samy_gamal@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Obstetrics, and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assuit University, Assuit, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Baker

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Infectious Diseases Division, Department of Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Behira, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassanein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Obstetrics, and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elbehiry

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, El-Behira, Egypt

Email

mohamed.elbehiry2@vetmed.dmu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nasra

Last Name

Yousef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Obstetrics, and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29467

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-09-18

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

8

Page End

13

Print ISSN

2636-3003

Online ISSN

2636-3011

Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_210979.html

Detail API

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210979

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,001

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://djvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Monitoring of early embryonic death associated growth factors as insulin like growth factors binding proteins (ILGFBP) 1-4 and Cytokines in dairy cattle

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023