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272666

Effect of Using Local Hematite aggregate on concrete mechanical properties and Radiation Shielding

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

After extensive trials and errors, 4 concrete mixes were prepared 
by using the coarse aggregates either Hematite or Dolomite and fine 
aggregate either fine portion of Hematite or sand along with addition to the 
total content of SEM I for each mix. To achieve the high-performance 
concrete, all concrete mixes had a constant water/cement ratio of 0.55, 
cement content of 400 kg/m3 and sand-to-total aggregate ratio of 40-45%.
The hardened concrete mixes were tested for compressive strength at 7, 14 
and 28 days and Compressive strength exposed to elevated temperatures. In 
some concrete mixes, compressive strength was also tested up to 28 days 
upon replacing sand with the fine portions of Hematite.
The hardened concrete mixes were tested for flexure using beams tested up 
to 28 days for measure deflection and cracks pattern.
The attenuation measurements for concrete shielding using different 
thickness of concrete plates were performed by using gamma spectrometer 
of NaI (Tl) scintillation detector. The utilized radiation sources comprised 
137Cs and 60Co radioactive elements with photon energies of 0.662 MeV 
for 137Cs and two energy levels of 1.173 and 1.333 MeV for 60Co. 

DOI

10.21608/erj.2022.272666

Keywords

Shielding, attenuation coefficient, Compressive strength, Hematite

Authors

First Name

W.

Last Name

F.Tawhed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

قسم الهندسة المدنية - كلية الهندسة بالمطرية

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ezz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

قسم الهندسة المدنية - كلية الهندسة بالمطرية

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Sakr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

قسم الهندسة المدنية

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa.

Last Name

G.Sherif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

قسم الهندسة المدنية

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

176

Article Issue

0

Related Issue

38046

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-12-05

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

110

Page End

123

Print ISSN

1110-5615

Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/article_272666.html

Detail API

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=272666

Order

272,666

Type

Original Article

Type Code

998

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Using Local Hematite aggregate on concrete mechanical properties and Radiation Shielding

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023