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223129

تحسين البيئة الداخلية وجودة الأداء البيئي للمباني السکنية بمدينة مکة المکرمة من خلال تقييم کفاءة الواجهات المتحرکة

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This research paper discusses residential buildings' environmental performance and the ways to maintain the internal ambiance quality. The research problem has emerged from the lack of research evaluating the kinetic facades' efficiency in improving the quality of the interior space in hot dry climate areas, in the shade of climate changes worldwide, and high-temperature rates. The study browses the direct impact on buildings which increases thermal load and thus escalates energy consumption. The main research objective is to measure the improvement of energy efficiency and the effectiveness of kinetic facades in achieving thermal comfort within the building by evaluating it. The study uses the theoretical approach through two axes. First, discussing kinetic architecture and its definitions, the concept of movement and its relation in architecture, types of movement in architecture, and the responsive movement to environmental variables and their patterns. Second, discuss the concept of environmental performance and the design elements affecting it. Then analytical approach will be used to study, analyze, and compare global environmental performance efficiencies assessment systems such as LEED, BREEAM, and PRS and understand the ways to use them. In addition, creating a new environmental measurement system based on combining these three global systems that help assess and measure building environmental performance. The experimental approach is then used by designing a model of a kinetic facade adopting paper folding innovative techniques. Aiming to demonstrate the impact of moving elements on building energy efficiency. This is via examining the experimental model by analyzing and simulating the operation to measure the interior energy consumption using DesignBuilder software. Then the experiment's result determines the study conclusion and emphasizes the role of kinetic facades in improving buildings' environmental performance.

DOI

10.21608/erj.2022.223129

Keywords

Improving The Interior Environment and The Environmental Performance Quality of Residential Buildings in Mecca Through Assessing Kinetic Facades Efficiency

Authors

First Name

Wajdy

Last Name

S Qattan

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor at Um al-Qura University, Faculty of Islamic Engineering and Architecture, Department of Islamic Architecture

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First Name

Abdelhadi

Last Name

F Al-Dousari

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Affiliation

Master's student at Um al-Qura University, Faculty of Islamic Engineering and Architecture, Department of Islamic Architecture

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Volume

173

Article Issue

0

Related Issue

31807

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-03-06

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

198

Page End

218

Print ISSN

1110-5615

Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/article_223129.html

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https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=223129

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11

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Original Article

Type Code

998

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

تحسين البيئة الداخلية وجودة الأداء البيئي للمباني السکنية بمدينة مکة المکرمة من خلال تقييم کفاءة الواجهات المتحرکة

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023