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193803

Buildings Energy Prediction Using Artificial Neural Networks

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This paper aims to prove that the artificial neural network (ANN) is a powerful tool in prediction of buildings energy consumption, this target is achieved by comparing the accuracy of ANN prediction with the output of simple linear regression algorithm and previous work. First of all, the flowchart depends on four main steps: 1) Data selection, 2) Data preparation, 3) Model training and tuning, and 4) Evaluate results. The Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS) is selected as a data set to apply ANN on it by choosing the most effective features that have the main influence on the energy consumption. Data preparation process is done by replacing missing values and outliers' values wi th median value of each feature. The model's hyper-parameters are tuned by manual method depending on the author expeience of ANN algorithm and the evaluation step done by using mean absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE) and r-squared value as a metric for performance. The results showed that the proposed ANN algorithm achives high performance comparing to simple linear regression algorithm and previous work on the same data.

DOI

10.21608/erj.2021.193803

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelkader Bashery Abbass

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Affiliation

Helwan University, Department of Mechanical Power Engineering, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Hatem

Last Name

Sadek

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Affiliation

Helwan University, Department of Mechanical Power Engineering, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hamdy

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Affiliation

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

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Volume

171

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0

Related Issue

27526

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-09-09

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

106

Page End

118

Print ISSN

1110-5615

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https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/article_193803.html

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https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=193803

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Original Article

Type Code

998

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Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal

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https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Buildings Energy Prediction Using Artificial Neural Networks

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023