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153110

Characteristics of lightweight concrete with different admixtures

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Lightweight concrete (LWC) is the most needed material to be used in many
applications due to its low density, accepted compression strength, and high thermal
properties. This paper study the effect of using lightweight concrete in structural
elements using three experimental variables such as (admixtures content, cement
content and w/c ratio). For twenty-five different mix trial with different admixtures
was used. The slump loss, slump flow, compaction factor, compressive strength at
the ages of 7, 14, 28, and 56 days and tensile strength at the age of 28 days were
obtained. Based on the results the slump ranged from 70 to 140 mm. Moreover, the
average slump loss was as same as the average slump loss for the normal
concrete(NC). Further, the average compressive strength of the lightweight plain
concrete mixtures fluctuated from 70 to 75% of the compressive strength of normal
weight concrete and using admixture improved this ratio. By using mineral
admixtures, the compressive strength improved to 90 to 95% of the normal concrete
compressive strength.

DOI

10.21608/erj.2021.153110

Keywords

Lightweight element, mineral admixture, Compressive strength, tensile strength

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Fikry

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Ata

Last Name

El-kareim Shoeib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Anwar

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Housing and Building National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

H.Agamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

169

Article Issue

0

Related Issue

20740

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-02

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

173

Page End

195

Print ISSN

1110-5615

Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/article_153110.html

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https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=153110

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

998

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Characteristics of lightweight concrete with different admixtures

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023