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217898

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Oreochromis niloticus, Tilapia zilli, and Clarias gariepinus

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

Pseudomonades, which causes ulcerative syndrome, is one of the most serious aquaculture diseases. A total of 150 Oreochromis niloticus, tilapia zilli, and clarias gariepinus with evidence of septicemia were randomly taken from El-Temsah Lake and fish farms in Ismailia governorate for isolation of P. aeruginosa and detection of its sensitivity to various antimicrobial drugs. The high rate of isolation was in Clarias gariepinus (42.5 %), Oreochromis niloticus (34.5 %), and then Tilapia zillii (26 %) were the most common fish species for P. aeruginosa. The highest prevalence was found in the liver (38.35 %), followed by kidney (30.58 %), spleen (19.9 %), and gills (11.17 %). According to antimicrobial resistance patterns, P. aeruginosa isolates were extremely resistant to Tetracycline and Oxytetracycline, Amoxicillin clavulanic acid, Ampicillin/ Sulbactam, Tobramycin, Cefotaxime, and Ceftriaxone, but very sensitive to Colistin (100 %). The isolated multidrug resistant P. aeruginosa should be followed up to control the disease in aquaculture industry.

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2021.217898

Keywords

P. aeruginosa, fish, prevalence, Antimicrobial resistance

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

mezzat05@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8273-2747

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Aquaculture Research (CLAR), Abbassa, Sharkia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abou El-Atta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinarian

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, pathology department, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Wahdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

dr_aly_w@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

26

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

30959

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-01

Publish Date

2021-12-31

Page Start

331

Page End

340

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_217898.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=217898

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Oreochromis niloticus, Tilapia zilli, and Clarias gariepinus

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023