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64648

Phenotypic Identification of Clostridium Perfringens Associated with Necrotic Enteritis of Broiler Chickens in Sharkia Governorate

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

A total of 314 samples of liver and intestinal loop were collected from broiler chickens suffering from diarrhea during 2013-2014 .The tissue samples were examined for the prevelance of C.perfringens revealed 91 (66.93%) of them  were toxinogenic and 44(31.06%) non toxinogenic isolates .One hundered and thirty two samples were positive for Clostridium perfringens  typing by intradermal inoculation in guinea pig. The higher incidence of C.perfringens wasrecorded in winter (53.12%-57.5%) followed by autumn (50%) then summer (32.60%-37.93%) and the lower incidence was recorded in spring (30%-31.25%).The incidence of C.perfringens from intestinal samples was(65.85%-58.66%)and liver samples were(21.95%-21.33%). The most effective antibiotic was recommended for treatment of necrotic enteritis were amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Piperacillin, ceftraxione, cefruxime, Cefotaxime which was applied by sensitivity test to 91 isolates of toxinogenic Clostridium perfringens. Our study recorded that there is the isolation rate of Clostridium perfringens from intestine was exteremly higher than liver samples and ranged from (58.66%-65.85%) and (21.95 %-21.33), respectively that subtyped into type A 76 (57.57%) and typeD 15 (11.36%).

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2015.64648

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Enany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Fac. of Vet. Med., Suez Canal University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Department, Fac. of Vet. Med., Zagazig University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Maghwery

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anaerobic Unit, Bacteriology Research Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Noha

Last Name

Gamal.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anaerobic Unit, Bacteriology Research Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

20

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

9764

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2015-12-07

Publish Date

2015-12-31

Page Start

413

Page End

426

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_64648.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=64648

Order

29

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phenotypic Identification of Clostridium Perfringens Associated with Necrotic Enteritis of Broiler Chickens in Sharkia Governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023