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66688

Phenotypic Characterization of Escherichia coli Isolated from Broiler Chicken

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Abstract

E. coli is one of the most common isolates in avian diseases, which causes colibacillosis. In this study a total of 114 E. coli isolates were recovered from 500 chicken samples including heart, liver and rectal swabs samples with a percentage of 12.8 %. from broilers with a history of respiratory manifestations and postmortem lesions (pericarditis, per hepatitis and air saculitis) in Sharkia province. The recovered E. coli isolates were typed serologically into 10 different 'O' groups including O1, O2, O26, O44, O78, O91, O111, O121, O125 and O128. Untypeable isolates were also recovered. The results of congo red test revealed that (40/500) of E. coli isolates from rectal swabs were positive. The susceptibility of identified E. coli isolates to a panel of seventeen commonly used antimicrobial agents and E. coli isolates showed the the highest resistance against lincomycin (100%), tetracycline (96.8%), streptomycin (93.7%), trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole, ampicillin, erythromycin and florfenicol (92.18%), which being the least effective antimicrobial agent aganist E. coli, while the least resistance rate was detected against apramycin (32.18%). 

DOI

10.21608/scvmj.2019.66688

Keywords

Phenotype, Escherichia coli, Broiler Chicken

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Khafagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Vet.Med., Suez Canal University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology Deptartment , Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza

Email

samaheid@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Reference Laboratory for quality control on poultry production (RLQP). Animal Health Research Institute, Sharkia Branch, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8756

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-01-12

Publish Date

2019-06-30

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1110-6298

Online ISSN

2682-3284

Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_66688.html

Detail API

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=66688

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

992

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ

Publication Link

https://scvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phenotypic Characterization of Escherichia coli Isolated from Broiler Chicken

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023