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277168

Novel Micro Non-coding RNAs (miRNA-221 and miRNA-197) As Biomarkers for Acute Myocardial Infarction Diagnosis

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Acute myocardial infarction is one of the most causes of death all over the world that is known by decreased of blood supply to the myocardium due to obstruction in the arteries. Most recent studies aimed to early prediction of Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) to avoid its hazard. Objectives: we aimed to evaluate the predictive effect of non-coding RNAs expression especially the micro in AMI. Methodology: Using in silico data analysis to retrieve microRNAs related to AMI that result in selection of miRNA-197 and miRNA-221. We measured the expression of the serum non-coding RNAs in 25 healthy volunteers, 20 patients with chest pain due to non- cardiac causes and 65 patients with using quantitative real-time PCR. Results: the study data analysis showed significant down regulation in the expression of serum levels of miRNA-221 in the patients with AMI compared with healthy volunteers. Also, there is upregulation in expression of serum miRNA-197 in the AMI groups in comparison with the healthy control group. Performance characteristics analysis showed that the studied micro non-coding RNAs were potential biomarkers for prediction of AMI. 

DOI

10.21608/blj.2022.277168

Keywords

Acute myocardial infarction, non-coding RNA, microRNAs, Real-Time PCR

Authors

First Name

Sara M. A.

Last Name

Massoud

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Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El- Fayoum 63514, Egypt

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First Name

Sara H. A.

Last Name

Agwa

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Affiliation

Clinical Pathology and Molecular Genomics Unit, Medical Ain Shams Research Institute (MASRI), Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11382, Egypt

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First Name

Ahmed A.

Last Name

Gomaa

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Affiliation

Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, El- Fayoum 63514, Egypt

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First Name

Alaa R. M.

Last Name

Sayed

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Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El- Fayoum 63514, Egypt

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First Name

Soha M.

Last Name

Hamdy

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Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, El- Fayoum 63514, Egypt

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Volume

18

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

32816

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-12-30

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

103

Page End

118

Print ISSN

1687-4773

Online ISSN

2974-4725

Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/article_277168.html

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https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=277168

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277,168

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Biochemistry Letters

Publication Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Novel Micro Non-coding RNAs (miRNA-221 and miRNA-197) As Biomarkers for Acute Myocardial Infarction Diagnosis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023