180497

The extracted sulforaphane from cabbage ameliorates liver functions in rats with diethyl nitrosamine induced hepatotoxicity

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Sulforaphane (SFN), a sulfur containing compound naturally occurring in cruciferous vegetables, exhibits several biological activities that make it a potent agent in the treatment of many diseases.   Purpose: The present study was designed to evaluate the restorative potential of SFN against diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Materials and methods: SFN was extracted from cabbage and was characterized by UV, FT-IR and GC spectrophotometry. The antioxidant activity of SFN was evaluated in vitro by α, α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging method. The hepatoprotective effect of SFN was evaluated in DEN-intoxicated rats comparing to the well-known hepatoprotector, silymarin. Serum levels ofalanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase(AST), albumin and total bilirubin were determined. Histopathological of liver tissues was performed. Results: Levels of ALT, AST and total bilirubin were significantly decreased, whereas albumin concentration was increased in rats received SFN either before or after the administration of DEN compared to control. Moreover, Liver histology indicated that SFN repairs hepatic damage induced by DEN in rats. Conclusion: Cabbage extracted SFN improves the functions and architecture of liver in DEN-intoxicated rats and maximize the hepatoprotective potential of silymarin.

DOI

10.21608/blj.2021.180497

Keywords

sulforaphane (SFN), Diethylnitrosamine (DEN), Alanine transaminase (ALT) and Aspartat transaminase (AST)

Authors

First Name

Moustafa Salaheldin

Last Name

Abdelhamid

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Affiliation

Biochemistry division, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of science, Zagazig University, Egypt

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First Name

Mohamed Hassan

Last Name

Sherif

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Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of science, Zagazig University. Egypt

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First Name

Ehab M. M.

Last Name

Ali

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Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry division, Faculty of science, Tanta University. Egypt Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

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First Name

Amina Mamdouh

Last Name

Mohamed

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-

Affiliation

Biochemistry division, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of science, Zagazig University, Egypt

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Volume

17

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

26011

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-02-06

Publish Date

2021-04-26

Page Start

30

Page End

39

Print ISSN

1687-4773

Online ISSN

2974-4725

Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/article_180497.html

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https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=180497

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

988

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Biochemistry Letters

Publication Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The extracted sulforaphane from cabbage ameliorates liver functions in rats with diethyl nitrosamine induced hepatotoxicity

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023