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48192

Protective Effect Of Hesperidin And Tiger Nut Against DMBA Carcinogenicity In Female Rats

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Nutritional studies recommend the regular consumption of fruits and vegetables to favor a healthy quality of life. This study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of hesperidin and tiger nut against the carcinogenic activity of DMBA in female rats. 72 adult Sprague Dawley female rats were divided equally into six groups: control group (I); hesperidin (HES) treated group (II); tiger nut (TN) treated group (III); DMBA treated group (IV); HES-DMBA treated group (V); and TN-DMBA treated group (VI). There was a significant increase in the levels of serum total sialic acid (TSA), progesterone (Prog) and estradiol (E2), and significant decreases of body weights and reduced glutathione (GSH) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities of DMBA treated group compared with the control. Histopathological observations of mammary gland showed that only female rats of DMBA and TN-DMBA treated groups showed breast cancer, while there was no evidence of malignancy in HES-DMBA treated group. In conclusion, our results suggested that supplementation of a diet with hesperidin provided antioxidant defense with chemoprotective activity more significant than tiger nut against the toxicity of DMBA in breast tissue. 

DOI

10.21608/blj.2016.48192

Keywords

DMBA, Hesperidin, tiger nut, breast cancer, histopathology

Authors

First Name

Soha M.

Last Name

Hamdy

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, El Fayoum University, El- Fayoum, Egypt.

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First Name

Ola N.

Last Name

Sayed

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, El Fayoum University, El- Fayoum, Egypt.

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First Name

Abdel Karim M

Last Name

Abdel Latif

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Affiliation

Zoology Department, , Faculty of Science, El Fayoum University, El- Fayoum, Egypt.

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First Name

Ayman M

Last Name

Abd-Elazeez

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-

Affiliation

Zoology Department, , Faculty of Science, El Fayoum University, El- Fayoum, Egypt

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First Name

Alshimaa M

Last Name

Amin

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-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, El Fayoum University, El- Fayoum, Egypt.

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7422

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-06-15

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

150

Page End

167

Print ISSN

1687-4773

Online ISSN

2974-4725

Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/article_48192.html

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https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48192

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

988

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Biochemistry Letters

Publication Link

https://blj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective Effect Of Hesperidin And Tiger Nut Against DMBA Carcinogenicity In Female Rats

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023