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267267

Comparing Masticatory Efficiency of Implant Supported Overdenture With Two Different Denture Base Materials

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Prosthodontics

Abstract

Aim: This clinical study was conducted to evaluate the effect of using different denture base material on masticatory efficiency in implant supported complete mandibular overdenture. Subjects and methods: Twelve completely edentulous patients were selected for this study according to inclusion and exclusion criteria that affect implant success or masticatory system. History taking, clinical, and radiographic evaluation were done for each patient. Preoperative cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) was done for each to determine bone height and width. Each patient received two implants in the inter-foraminal area of mandible, three months later lower denture was converted into mandibular overdenture. Patients were grouped in two groups Group I: patients were received a complete mandibular overdenture constructed of conventional heat cured acrylic resin denture base. Group II: patients were received a complete mandibular overdenture constructed of flexible denture base material (polyamide). Evaluation of masticatory efficiency were done for each group by calculating chewing numbers and times. All evaluations were done at the time of implant placement, three months, six months, twelve, eighteen and twenty-four months of implant placement. One-way ANOVA with post hoc turkey test was used for multiple time comparison. Results: The chewing number and times was non-significant between the two groups. Conclusion: The denture base has no effect on masticatory efficiency of mandibular implant supported overdentures.

DOI

10.21608/aadj.2022.267267

Keywords

masticatory efficiency, denture base, Implant overdenture, Edentulous patients, chewing numbers

Authors

First Name

Mamdouh

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo (Boys), Egypt.

Email

mamdou_hmansour@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Quassem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo (Boys), Egypt.

Email

dr.abdoaly@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Baraka

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Sinai University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Helaly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo (Boys), Egypt.

Email

dr.osamaabohelal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37397

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-07-27

Publish Date

2022-10-07

Page Start

149

Page End

155

Print ISSN

2682-2822

Link

https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267267.html

Detail API

https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267267

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

974

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Assiut Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023