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76499

Efficacy of Hydroxytyrosol as Chemopreventive Agent on Induced Hamster Buccal Pouch Carcinogenesis

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Oral Pathology

Abstract

ent on induced hamster buccal pouch (HBP) carcinogenesis. Subjects and Methods: Forty Syrian male hamsters five weeks old, weighing 80-120g, were divided into three groups. GI: 10 animals were left untreated. GII: 10 animals were painted with 0.5% 7, 12- dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) in paraffin oil, 3 times a week, for 8 weeks (GIIA) and14 weeks (GIIB). GIII: chemoprevention group, 20 animals in which HT was taken at week before as well as during the application of DMBA, 3 times a week on alternative days, for 8 weeks (GIIIA) and14 weeks (GIIIB). HPB mucosa were excised and trimmed to 1-2 cm average size, then processed for hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain and Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining utilizing Bcl-2 and Bak antibodies. Results: Gross observation revealed variable changes in the treated (G(s)), (GII and GIII) compared to that observed in GI. Histopathological findings revealed variations among the treated groups. IHC results regarding Bcl-2 expression revealed variability in the area percentage through-out the used groups. GI, GIIA, GIIB, GIIIA and GIIIB were (6.77٪, 31.58٪, 68.37٪, 16.07٪, 48.81٪) respectively, while IHC results regarding Bak expression revealed variability in the area percentage through-out the used groups. GI, GIIA, GIIB, GIIIA and GIIIB were (45.32%, 28.58%, 10.38%, 19.32%, 38.72%) respectively. Conclusion: HT is considered as a promising chemopreventive agent in decrease the incidence of HBP carcinogenesis in gross observation as well as in histological examination.

DOI

10.21608/aadj.2019.76499

Keywords

HBP, carcinoma, hydroxytyrosol, Chemoprevention, Buccal Pouch

Authors

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Abd-Alwahab

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Department of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine ,Al-Azhar University, (Cairo, Boys) , Egypt .

Email

amrsaad.10@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taha

Last Name

Ali Ahmed

MiddleName

Emary

Affiliation

Department of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine ,Al-Azhar University, (Cairo, Boys) , Egypt .

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Zouair

MiddleName

Gomaa

Affiliation

Department of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine ,Al-Azhar University, (Cairo, Boys) , Egypt .

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11464

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-08-09

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

163

Page End

175

Print ISSN

2682-2822

Link

https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/article_76499.html

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https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=76499

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

974

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Assiut Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://aadj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023