Beta
47272

A Study of Burn Injuries in Patients Admitted to the Burn Unit, Suez Canal University Hospital: Medico-Legal Perspectives

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Burn injuries present a major public health concern. This study aimed to assess burn injuries and their outcome in patients admitted to the Burn Unit of Suez Canal University Hospital, Ismailia, Egypt from the medico-legal point of view and to determine factors that affect their mortality. The medical records of all patients admitted to the Burn Unit, Suez Canal University Hospital in the period between 1st January 2013 and 31st December 2014 were reviewed retrospectively. The total number was 292 patient, the mean age of patients was 17.5±17.2 years; children less than 5 years of age were more exposed to burn injuries (35.6%) than other age groups. Males constituted 68.1% of the study group, while 63% came from rural areas. Flame burns and scalds represented 48.2% and 44.9% respectively with a predominance of injuries in colder months. The majority of cases (72.6%) showed a percentage of total body surface area (TBSA) less than 20%. Upper extremities were most commonly affected (58.2%). A significant relationship was found between TBSA and each of: type of burn, duration of the hospital stay, ICU admission and outcome. A significant relation was also found between type of burn and each of: age, gender, and duration of hospital stay. Mortality rate was 5.5% of cases and septicemia was the most common cause of death (43.8%). Using stepwise logistic regression, TBSA and ICU admission were the only detected mortality predictors.

DOI

10.21608/mjfmct.2018.47272

Keywords

Burn injuries Medico-legal aspects Mortality predictors

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Hashish

MiddleName

K

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Egypt.

Email

raniakhashish@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Abdel-Karim

MiddleName

I

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University (SCU), Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

rehabnegm@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7047

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2016-09-05

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

79

Page End

91

Print ISSN

1110-5437

Online ISSN

2682-3217

Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/article_47272.html

Detail API

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=47272

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

966

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023